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Nonviolent
resistance or nonviolent direct action dates back to ancient times, i.e.
the Egyptian midwives who hid baby Moses in defiance of the King's order,
Jesus on several occasions in the gospels, Gandhi in the early 1900's,
A.J. Muste and many others affiliated with the Fellowship of Reconciliation,
Martin Luther King Jr. led many in the Civil Rights Struggle, many persons
during the Vietnam War; and more recently and ongoing resistance to nuclear
weapons. These are only a sampling. History gives many more
(Boston Tea Party, Abolition of slavery, War Tax Resistance, Labor Movement,
Women's Movement, Farmworkers' Movement etc.).
In the mode of Mahandas K. Gandhi,
the spirit of nonviolence embodies a belief in the basic unity of humankind.
Every person, even an adversary, is a sister or brother. Such a spirit
offers openness, communication, and invitation to dialogue. It refuses
to do personal harm to anyone. It transcends an "Us-Them" way of
thinking. It is based on true respect and love for both friends ersaries.
Openness to the truth of others is essential. |
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